1 00:00:06,880 --> 00:00:03,470 ready in here and see what happens when 2 00:00:10,669 --> 00:00:06,890 we stimulate this one acupuncture point 3 00:00:12,860 --> 00:00:10,679 this is not to scale but the time is to 4 00:00:14,660 --> 00:00:12,870 scale so what happens is that I'm going 5 00:00:16,250 --> 00:00:14,670 to stimulate this acupuncture point 6 00:00:18,080 --> 00:00:16,260 here's what the accurate points are 7 00:00:19,670 --> 00:00:18,090 points acupuncture points look like 8 00:00:21,679 --> 00:00:19,680 along the Meridian you can see there are 9 00:00:23,660 --> 00:00:21,689 different sizes and I'm going to 10 00:00:26,570 --> 00:00:23,670 stimulate this particular acupuncture 11 00:00:29,830 --> 00:00:26,580 point down here and let's see what 12 00:00:35,420 --> 00:00:32,359 okay we've stimulated that acupuncture 13 00:00:37,700 --> 00:00:35,430 point and now the information at that 14 00:00:39,979 --> 00:00:37,710 stimulation is moving on Meridian and 15 00:00:42,770 --> 00:00:39,989 now stimulates this acupuncture point 16 00:00:44,779 --> 00:00:42,780 the information continues to move along 17 00:00:48,139 --> 00:00:44,789 the Meridian smoothing actually about 18 00:00:50,630 --> 00:00:48,149 five to ten centimeters per second it's 19 00:00:52,340 --> 00:00:50,640 a very slow moving signal along the 20 00:00:55,549 --> 00:00:52,350 Meridian continues on this points a 21 00:00:58,310 --> 00:00:55,559 little further along and now this 22 00:01:00,799 --> 00:00:58,320 acupuncture point is even further away 23 00:01:02,569 --> 00:01:00,809 along the same Meridian takes it a 24 00:01:05,679 --> 00:01:02,579 little bit longer to get there that the 25 00:01:11,020 --> 00:01:05,689 time here is correct though and 26 00:01:16,420 --> 00:01:14,840 so we've produced a real-time images of 27 00:01:18,679 --> 00:01:16,430 acupuncture points during simulation 28 00:01:20,660 --> 00:01:18,689 although the data is collected during 29 00:01:23,210 --> 00:01:20,670 heal time reduce the images that you see 30 00:01:25,429 --> 00:01:23,220 later when stimulated the acupuncture 31 00:01:28,460 --> 00:01:25,439 twists itself around the needle the 32 00:01:30,170 --> 00:01:28,470 simulation process is communicated to 33 00:01:32,149 --> 00:01:30,180 other acupoints along the same Meridian 34 00:01:33,499 --> 00:01:32,159 it speeds depends upon the individual 35 00:01:36,620 --> 00:01:33,509 but it goes from five to ten centimeters 36 00:01:38,539 --> 00:01:36,630 per second it turns out that a number of 37 00:01:41,120 --> 00:01:38,549 the subjects that we've used are very 38 00:01:43,700 --> 00:01:41,130 very sensitive to this process or the 39 00:01:46,219 --> 00:01:43,710 flow of Chi and their description of the 40 00:01:48,740 --> 00:01:46,229 flow of Chi up their leg of energy is 41 00:01:52,100 --> 00:01:48,750 precisely what we measure and the right 42 00:01:53,179 --> 00:01:52,110 that we measure obviously 43 00:01:54,830 --> 00:01:53,189 well maybe not obviously but the 44 00:01:57,380 --> 00:01:54,840 mechanisms or the nature of the 45 00:01:59,660 --> 00:01:57,390 communication process is certainly 46 00:02:02,420 --> 00:01:59,670 unknown and something we are trying to 47 00:02:06,620 --> 00:02:02,430 investigate at this point in time now 48 00:02:08,869 --> 00:02:06,630 we're using fMRI to produce signals from 49 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:08,879 acupuncture stimulation and as I 50 00:02:12,260 --> 00:02:10,890 indicated earlier the classical fMRI 51 00:02:13,700 --> 00:02:12,270 study is to 52 00:02:15,320 --> 00:02:13,710 the time between flashing lights and 53 00:02:16,070 --> 00:02:15,330 brain activity which takes about a 54 00:02:18,740 --> 00:02:16,080 hundred and eighty two hundred 55 00:02:20,360 --> 00:02:18,750 milliseconds but we actually let's use 56 00:02:22,310 --> 00:02:20,370 ultrasound actually stimulate the 57 00:02:24,290 --> 00:02:22,320 acupuncture point because it allows us 58 00:02:26,380 --> 00:02:24,300 to make precise measurements of time 59 00:02:29,600 --> 00:02:26,390 between stimulation and brain activity 60 00:02:31,100 --> 00:02:29,610 it turns out that when you do this and 61 00:02:33,110 --> 00:02:31,110 you begin looking at what happens in the 62 00:02:35,330 --> 00:02:33,120 visual cortex of the brain you see a 63 00:02:37,460 --> 00:02:35,340 signal that appears to be there almost 64 00:02:39,410 --> 00:02:37,470 instantaneously less than or equal to 65 00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:39,420 about eight tenths of a millisecond this 66 00:02:43,370 --> 00:02:41,130 is actually two orders of magnitude 67 00:02:44,870 --> 00:02:43,380 faster than any known process which 68 00:02:47,030 --> 00:02:44,880 actually drives my neuroscience 69 00:02:48,290 --> 00:02:47,040 colleagues absolutely nuts but if you 70 00:02:50,960 --> 00:02:48,300 turns out if you stimulate an 71 00:02:52,670 --> 00:02:50,970 acupuncture point you stimulate a region 72 00:02:54,230 --> 00:02:52,680 that's not an acupuncture point you 73 00:02:56,300 --> 00:02:54,240 don't see this when you stimulate the 74 00:02:57,860 --> 00:02:56,310 acupuncture point you see it simulate a 75 00:02:59,540 --> 00:02:57,870 non acupuncture point you don't see it 76 00:03:03,400 --> 00:02:59,550 seem to let the acupuncture point you do 77 00:03:05,300 --> 00:03:03,410 so you tell me what's the problem and 78 00:03:07,370 --> 00:03:05,310 hopefully someone can also explain 79 00:03:09,890 --> 00:03:07,380 what's going on it's certainly 80 00:03:11,240 --> 00:03:09,900 consistent with subtle energy fields or 81 00:03:12,470 --> 00:03:11,250 perhaps the acupuncture point is 82 00:03:14,600 --> 00:03:12,480 generating a pulse of electromagnetic 83 00:03:18,500 --> 00:03:14,610 energy that's picked up an acupuncture 84 00:03:20,300 --> 00:03:18,510 one in the brain the the process is is 85 00:03:21,890 --> 00:03:20,310 still very very much under studying an 86 00:03:24,500 --> 00:03:21,900 investigation 87 00:03:27,650 --> 00:03:24,510 well we've sort of delineated three 88 00:03:29,210 --> 00:03:27,660 different pathways by which the signals 89 00:03:31,640 --> 00:03:29,220 of stimulation actually get to the brain 90 00:03:35,990 --> 00:03:31,650 there's this very very fast signal could 91 00:03:38,330 --> 00:03:36,000 be instantaneous there is activity that 92 00:03:39,890 --> 00:03:38,340 you see in the visual cortex about a 93 00:03:42,260 --> 00:03:39,900 hundred and eighty 200 milliseconds 94 00:03:44,960 --> 00:03:42,270 later this is clearly along a nerve 95 00:03:47,320 --> 00:03:44,970 pathway and then there's this very slow 96 00:03:51,170 --> 00:03:47,330 signal that moves along the meridians 97 00:03:53,030 --> 00:03:51,180 taking many seconds to get to the to the 98 00:03:56,300 --> 00:03:53,040 brain center so what you see in AFM our 99 00:03:59,570 --> 00:03:56,310 image is an initial pulse of activity 100 00:04:01,840 --> 00:03:59,580 then additional activity at this time 101 00:04:06,290 --> 00:04:01,850 frame and in much later additional 102 00:04:08,540 --> 00:04:06,300 activities our studies of acupuncture is 103 00:04:10,130 --> 00:04:08,550 still in a very early stage there are 104 00:04:12,229 --> 00:04:10,140 many challenging and fundamental 105 00:04:14,300 --> 00:04:12,239 problems remain to be solved however I 106 00:04:16,310 --> 00:04:14,310 really do think that the results could 107 00:04:17,900 --> 00:04:16,320 potentially fundamentally change not 108 00:04:20,260 --> 00:04:17,910 only the practice of medicine delivery 109 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:20,270 of healthcare system but we may also 110 00:04:23,740 --> 00:04:22,890 shake up the standard scientific 111 00:04:35,340 --> 00:04:23,750 paradigm just 112 00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:35,350 but thank you very much how exciting I 113 00:04:42,940 --> 00:04:39,730 promise this lady from the last session 114 00:04:46,750 --> 00:04:42,950 hi I'm Baris Sims and this is a question 115 00:04:48,840 --> 00:04:46,760 leftover from your last session I'm 116 00:04:51,190 --> 00:04:48,850 really interested in your use of 117 00:04:53,110 --> 00:04:51,200 cleaning the laboratories and the 118 00:04:54,820 --> 00:04:53,120 healing and the housecleaning with 119 00:04:56,200 --> 00:04:54,830 colors and would like to know more about 120 00:04:59,200 --> 00:04:56,210 that 121 00:05:01,690 --> 00:04:59,210 are there specific reasons why certain 122 00:05:04,120 --> 00:05:01,700 colors might be selected and what with 123 00:05:07,450 --> 00:05:04,130 their effects being is there a certain 124 00:05:12,610 --> 00:05:07,460 color that's shown in a dirty lab versus 125 00:05:13,750 --> 00:05:12,620 a clean lab well there are there are a 126 00:05:16,570 --> 00:05:13,760 number there are a number of books about 127 00:05:18,550 --> 00:05:16,580 you know I'm I have amateur status as a 128 00:05:21,850 --> 00:05:18,560 pranic healer so are are as a healer in 129 00:05:25,060 --> 00:05:21,860 general but there are a number of books 130 00:05:27,280 --> 00:05:25,070 available on on on healing and in pranic 131 00:05:28,750 --> 00:05:27,290 healing in particular in fact there's a 132 00:05:32,100 --> 00:05:28,760 marvelous book called your hands can 133 00:05:34,960 --> 00:05:32,110 heal you that's written by Stephen Coe 134 00:05:37,690 --> 00:05:34,970 that's I think it's quite a wonderful 135 00:05:39,430 --> 00:05:37,700 book and it turns out we have a superb 136 00:05:40,870 --> 00:05:39,440 rumba chronic healer with us today that 137 00:05:44,350 --> 00:05:40,880 I didn't know was gonna be here Mary 138 00:05:46,570 --> 00:05:44,360 Clark and you why don't you you can chat 139 00:05:48,190 --> 00:05:46,580 with her later because she knows about 140 00:05:50,409 --> 00:05:48,200 everything about pranic healing if one 141 00:05:55,360 --> 00:05:50,419 should ever know how did I set you up 142 00:05:58,420 --> 00:05:55,370 okay and she lives in San Diego I'll put 143 00:06:01,390 --> 00:05:58,430 in a plug for you she's in she's in San 144 00:06:05,020 --> 00:06:01,400 Diego and she she actually does pranic 145 00:06:06,130 --> 00:06:05,030 healing in her practice and is quite 146 00:06:09,700 --> 00:06:06,140 active in the pranic healing community 147 00:06:13,210 --> 00:06:09,710 and is also a very nice person 148 00:06:15,159 --> 00:06:13,220 so Joey Karl med would if I have a 149 00:06:18,670 --> 00:06:15,169 question regarding the stimulation of 150 00:06:21,340 --> 00:06:18,680 acupuncture point where you the one's 151 00:06:23,950 --> 00:06:21,350 further down the Meridian adopted the 152 00:06:27,490 --> 00:06:23,960 same shape did they seem to be aligned 153 00:06:29,290 --> 00:06:27,500 on a like a north-south axis is is that 154 00:06:31,810 --> 00:06:29,300 the alignment type of thing you know no 155 00:06:35,360 --> 00:06:31,820 no there's barely that metaphorically 156 00:06:37,129 --> 00:06:35,370 the north-south but I mean in a way that 157 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:37,139 one could describe his north-south it 158 00:06:41,300 --> 00:06:40,050 was no the the acupuncture points the 159 00:06:44,030 --> 00:06:41,310 top of the acupuncture points were 160 00:06:45,260 --> 00:06:44,040 facing the skin so if you come up a leg 161 00:06:53,689 --> 00:06:45,270 they're all sort of facing in the same 162 00:06:56,360 --> 00:06:53,699 direction up the leg okay hi no no I I 163 00:06:57,890 --> 00:06:56,370 don't know that's the way that's the way 164 00:07:00,439 --> 00:06:57,900 they are I you know what makes them that 165 00:07:03,110 --> 00:07:00,449 way I'm not sure Mike Wilson how long 166 00:07:08,570 --> 00:07:03,120 does the acupuncture stay stimulated 167 00:07:10,340 --> 00:07:08,580 after it's been stimulated I wish I had 168 00:07:15,020 --> 00:07:10,350 a good answer for you that it depends on 169 00:07:16,760 --> 00:07:15,030 the level of stimulation you do if you 170 00:07:19,159 --> 00:07:16,770 continually stimulate the acupuncture 171 00:07:20,990 --> 00:07:19,169 points they seem to be stimulated for a 172 00:07:22,670 --> 00:07:21,000 longer period of time but quite honestly 173 00:07:24,170 --> 00:07:22,680 that's not something that we've really 174 00:07:27,110 --> 00:07:24,180 looked at carefully we have some sort of 175 00:07:28,520 --> 00:07:27,120 anecdotal data on that but I really 176 00:07:32,740 --> 00:07:28,530 wouldn't be able to answer the question 177 00:07:35,120 --> 00:07:32,750 very carefully I'm Darryl ahem 178 00:07:37,430 --> 00:07:35,130 absolutely amazing work these last three 179 00:07:39,920 --> 00:07:37,440 talks have just blown me away the 180 00:07:42,950 --> 00:07:39,930 question I have is what this tells us 181 00:07:45,580 --> 00:07:42,960 about replicability in other labs 182 00:07:48,020 --> 00:07:45,590 especially hostile labs toward the SCI 183 00:07:51,440 --> 00:07:48,030 condition but I know it's better that 184 00:07:54,050 --> 00:07:51,450 you're that you're of publishing in sort 185 00:07:56,060 --> 00:07:54,060 of preaching to the choir publications 186 00:07:58,159 --> 00:07:56,070 and we want to change the standard 187 00:07:59,540 --> 00:07:58,169 scientific paradigm I'm wondering with 188 00:08:01,940 --> 00:07:59,550 the quality of these studies that I've 189 00:08:04,339 --> 00:08:01,950 observed where have you tried to publish 190 00:08:07,100 --> 00:08:04,349 and what were their reasons for not 191 00:08:11,270 --> 00:08:07,110 publishing well that's an interesting 192 00:08:13,310 --> 00:08:11,280 story let me let me talk to you let me 193 00:08:14,960 --> 00:08:13,320 let me mention let's forget about pranic 194 00:08:16,520 --> 00:08:14,970 healing that's just too weird but let's 195 00:08:18,650 --> 00:08:16,530 talk about the acupuncture study okay 196 00:08:21,770 --> 00:08:18,660 when we did this acupuncture study the 197 00:08:23,600 --> 00:08:21,780 initial one back in 96 97 with the 198 00:08:26,810 --> 00:08:23,610 images it was the first study that had 199 00:08:28,430 --> 00:08:26,820 ever been done where that showed a 200 00:08:29,960 --> 00:08:28,440 direct relationship between the 201 00:08:34,130 --> 00:08:29,970 stimulation of an acupuncture point in 202 00:08:36,260 --> 00:08:34,140 activity in the in the brain and I had 203 00:08:37,790 --> 00:08:36,270 already pre-selected the images that I 204 00:08:40,519 --> 00:08:37,800 knew were going to be in the first cup 205 00:08:41,870 --> 00:08:40,529 on the front cover of science and you 206 00:08:44,810 --> 00:08:41,880 know and so we wrote this paper for 207 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:44,820 science we submitted it we didn't get a 208 00:08:49,009 --> 00:08:46,410 response 209 00:08:52,639 --> 00:08:49,019 and finally after a while we called the 210 00:08:55,009 --> 00:08:52,649 the editor in Washington and one of the 211 00:08:58,550 --> 00:08:55,019 one of the staff members basically said 212 00:09:01,129 --> 00:08:58,560 oh you submitted that paper we don't 213 00:09:03,740 --> 00:09:01,139 review that sort of stuff so we could 214 00:09:04,550 --> 00:09:03,750 even get a review all right now the 215 00:09:07,100 --> 00:09:04,560 story goes on 216 00:09:10,819 --> 00:09:07,110 we then submitted the manuscript to 217 00:09:12,530 --> 00:09:10,829 nature and now there are three editors 218 00:09:14,030 --> 00:09:12,540 of nature there's one in London there's 219 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:14,040 one in Washington there's one in Tokyo 220 00:09:17,420 --> 00:09:15,810 so we thought well we might have a 221 00:09:20,869 --> 00:09:17,430 better response if we submitted this to 222 00:09:22,069 --> 00:09:20,879 Tokyo we did and the editor in Tokyo did 223 00:09:23,360 --> 00:09:22,079 actually read the paper and thought it 224 00:09:27,980 --> 00:09:23,370 was interesting but was extremely 225 00:09:30,470 --> 00:09:27,990 uncomfortable publishing this he decided 226 00:09:36,079 --> 00:09:30,480 that he would consider it if we could 227 00:09:40,670 --> 00:09:36,089 get a of outside reviewers of our choice 228 00:09:43,009 --> 00:09:40,680 that would write letters about it we had 229 00:09:45,650 --> 00:09:43,019 five Nobel Prize winners in the 230 00:09:48,530 --> 00:09:45,660 neurosciences that wrote five raved 231 00:09:50,780 --> 00:09:48,540 letters about the manuscript and he 232 00:09:54,499 --> 00:09:50,790 still decided that it he just couldn't 233 00:09:56,600 --> 00:09:54,509 publish this in nature all five of the 234 00:09:58,639 --> 00:09:56,610 members the Nobel Prize winners were